<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Sampling on Aayush Bajaj's Augmenting Infrastructure</title><link>https://abaj.ai/tags/sampling/</link><description>Recent content in Sampling on Aayush Bajaj's Augmenting Infrastructure</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en</language><copyright>© 2026 Aayush Bajaj</copyright><lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 08:15:43 +1000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://abaj.ai/tags/sampling/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>LLM from scratch</title><link>https://abaj.ai/wiki/ml/dl/natural-language-processing/llms/</link><pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 01:42:07 +1000</pubDate><guid>https://abaj.ai/wiki/ml/dl/natural-language-processing/llms/</guid><description>&lt;p>a large language model is a decoder-only &lt;a
 href="https://abaj.ai/wiki/ml/dl/transformers/"
 
 
>transformer&lt;/a> trained on one absurdly simple objective — predict the next token — scaled until the emergent behaviour stops looking simple.&lt;span class="margin-note" data-note="everything downstream — chat, code, reasoning — is a fine-tune or a prompt on top of this one objective">
 &lt;span class="margin-note-indicator">𐃏&lt;/span>
&lt;/span>

this page is the map from that objective to a deployed assistant: the loss, the scaling laws that size the model, the pretrain-align pipeline, and the inference tricks. the hands-on build is &lt;a
 href="https://abaj.ai/wiki/ml/dl/transformers/nanogpt/"
 
 
>nanogpt&lt;/a>.&lt;/p></description></item></channel></rss>